Misoro inofamba inoraira kinetic simba uye mamiriro emuchadenga ezviitiko zvinorarama. Ivo vanomiririra yakakwira-masiteki ekudyara kumakambani ekugadzira, matheater, uye nzvimbo dzezviitiko zvakafanana. Kukundikana kwezvishandiso, husimbe hwemakanika, kana kupenya kusingakwane kunongokanganisa chiitiko chevateereri uye kukanganisa mukurumbira wenyanzvi.
Iwe unotarisana nedambudziko rakasiyana rekutenga mumusika wanhasi uzere. Sarudzo dzazvino dzinotora kubva pazvisingadhuri, zvigadziriso zvemapati evatengi kusvika kune yakaoma kwazvo, inoshamwaridzana nevatyairi ekufambisa. Kutenga iyo isiriyo unit inoparadza bhajeti yako uye kunokanganisa zvachose yako nhanho yekuona. Vatengi vazhinji vanoita sarudzo zvichibva pa-spec-sheet maximums, vachiregeredza zvachose-chaiyo-yepasirese optical performance uye zvimiro zvimiro.
Isu takavaka gwaro iri kuti tipe mutengesi-agnostic sarudzo sarudzo. Iwe unozodzidza maitiro ekuongorora maitiro ehunyanzvi nemazvo uye nemazvo. Isu tinotsanangurawo maitiro ekufananidza zvigadziriso maprofiles kune chaiwo marudzi ezviitiko. Chekupedzisira, iwe unozoona nzira yekufamba nayo yakakosha magetsi uye anoshanda masisitimu emagetsi usati wapedza chero odha yekutenga.
Key Takeaways
Sarudza chimiro chegadziriso (Beam, Spot, Wash, kana Hybrid) yakavakirwa zvakanyanya pahukuru hwenzvimbo uye chaiwo ekuona mhedzisiro inodiwa nerudzi rwechiitiko.
Ongorora kubuda kwe lumen uye optics uchipikisa madaro ekukanda chaiwo uye ambient mwenje mwero, kwete chete spec-sheet maximums.
Ongorora miganho yekushanda, kusanganisira kudhirowa kwesimba padunhu, kubira uremu zvirambidzo, uye mapuroteni ekutonga (DMX, Art-Net, sACN).
Factor mukugara kwezvakatipoteredza; zviitiko zvekunze zvinoda IP65+ ratings kudzikamisa njodzi dzekutadza kukonzeresa kwemamiriro ekunze.
Kubatanidza Fixture Profiles neChiitiko Zvinangwa
Kutenga isina kufanira fixture mhando inotungamira kune yakagezwa-kunze matanho kana disjointed ekuona dynamics. Vatengi vanofanirwa kutsanangura yavo yekutanga kesi yekushandisa vasati vaongorora chero tekinoroji yakatarwa. Chiitiko chega chega chinoda maitiro akasiyana optical. Iwe haugone kumanikidza imwe gadziriso yemhando kubata yega yega basa rakasarudzika pasina kubvuma kukanganiswa kwakanyanya.
Beam Fixtures
Beam zvigadziriso zvinogadzira shaft yakadzika kwazvo yechiedza. Vanokunda pamhepo, vachicheka nepakati pemhepo yakaomeswa, uye vachigadzira rhythm yekuona.
Zvakanakira: High-energy EDM mitambo, hombe-akawanda makonzati enhandare, uye nightclub kutamba pasi.
Hunhu: Aya mayuniti ane ma-arrow-narrow beam angles, kazhinji kubva pa1 ° kusvika 5 °. Vanopa kupenya kukuru kunoonekwa. Nekudaro, ivo vane mashoma mashoma ekuvhenekera nhanho. Haufanire kuashandisa kuvheneka mukurukuri pachikuva.
Spot/Profile Fixtures
Spot zvigadziriso, dzimwe nguva zvinodaidzwa kuti maprofile kana akashongedzerwa zvivhariso zvekugadzira, zvinopa kutonga chaiko pamusoro pechimiro uye magadzirirwo emwenje wemwenje. Ivo vanoita sematurusi chaiwo ekuvhenekesa kwako.
Zvakanakira: Zviitiko zveCorporate, mitambo yemitambo, michato, uye magadzirirwo etsika kana marogo emakambani.
Hunhu: Vanoburitsa mipendero yakapinza, yakatsanangurwa. Beam angles kazhinji kubva pa10° kusvika pa30°. Vagadziri vanovashongedza zvakanyanya vachishandisa gobos inotenderera, maprisms, uye mafirita echando kushandura zvinobuda.
Wash Fixtures
Mwenje wekugeza unopa hupamhi, kunyange kuvhenekera munzvimbo huru. Ivo vanoshanda sehwaro hwaro hwechero nyanzvi yekuvhenekesa dhizaini, kuve nechokwadi chekuti vatambi vanoramba vachionekwa kune vateereri nemakamera.
Zvakanakira: General siteji kuvhenekera, backlighting mhenyu mabhendi, uye kushandura nzvimbo dzakakura dzekuvaka.
Hunhu: Wash mayuniti purojekiti yakapfava. Iwo anoratidzira akafara kana akasiyana danda angles, kazhinji achitambanuka kubva pa15 ° kusvika 60 °. Ivo vanowanzopa emhando yepamusoro kusanganisa kwemavara zvichienzaniswa nemavara kana matanda.
Mbeu dzakauchikwa (BSW)
Hybrid zvigadziriso zvinoedza kusanganisa Beam, Spot, uye Wash (BSW) zvinoshanda kuita chassis imwechete. Ivo vanoshandura yakaoma yemukati lens zvitima kuchinja pakati pe optical modes.
Zvakanakira: Makambani ekugadzira epakati-saizi anoda inochinjika hesera pane akasiyana maapplication.
Kufunga: Tinofanira kubvuma hunyanzvi hwekutengeserana. MaHybrid anoita mabasa ese ari matatu zvakakwana. Zvisinei, kazhinji vanorema zvakanyanya. Ivo zvakare vanokanganisa pane absolute optical kuchena kana vachienzaniswa neakazvitsaurira-chinangwa zvigadziriso.
Core Technical Evaluation Dimensions kune nyanzvi inofamba musoro mwenje
Kuongorora chimiro chehunyanzvi kunoda kutarisa yapfuura kushambadzira buzzwords. Iwe unofanirwa kuongorora kuti hardware inoita sei pasi pemamiriro ekuratidzira chaiwo. Isu tinotarisisa zvakanyanya pane optics, injini dzemavara, uye nemakanika nemazvo.
Optics uye Kubuda: Lux vs. Lumens
Raw lumen kubuda kunogona kutsausa vatengi zvakanyanya. MaLumen anoyera huwandu hwechiedza chinobuda munzvimbo dzese. Lux inoyera iwo chaiwo light intensity ichirova imwe nzvimbo pachinhambwe chakati. Chigadziriso chinogadzira zviuru makumi maviri zvemalumens chinogona kutaridzika sechisina kujeka kana urombo optics akaparadzira danda.
Iwe unofanirwa kuongorora Lux pane chaiyo yekukanda madaro inoenderana neyako yakajairika nzvimbo. Kukanda kwemamita mashanu kunoda maoptics akasiyana zvakanyanya pane 20-metres kukanda munhandare.
Chati: Muenzaniso Chiedza Chakanyanya Kuora (Lux Kure)
Kanda Chinhambwe |
Wash ye LED (60° Engle) |
Premium Beam (2° Engle) |
5 Mamita |
4,500 Lux |
180,000 Lux |
10 Mamita |
1,125 Lux |
45,000 Lux |
20 Mamita |
280 Lux (Isina kukwana) |
11,250 Lux (Punchy) |
Paunenge uchiongorora injini dzemwenje, yera LED inopesana nemarambi echinyakare ekuburitsa. Iyo indasitiri inoenderera mberi ichichinjika yakanangana ne LED injini. Vanopa hupenyu hurefu hwakasiyana, kazhinji hunosvika maawa 50,000. Vanogadzirawo kupisa kwakanyanya kuderera. Sezvineiwo, marambi echinyakare ekuburitsa achiri kuburitsa hukasha, mbishi punch inofarirwa zvakanyanya mumitambo yekunze, kunyangwe ichida kazhinji girobhu rinotsiviwa.
Color Systems: CMY vs. RGBW
Kusarudza iyo chaiyo yeruvara musanganiswa system inoraira manzwiro echiitiko chako. Indasitiri yekuvhenekesa inoshandisa maviri ekutanga emhando yekusanganisa mafirosofi: Kubvisa uye Kuwedzera.
System Type |
Mechanism |
Simba |
Best Applications |
CMY (Inobvisa) |
Cyan, Magenta, Yellow girazi mireza inoyambuka chena sosi. |
Inogadzira pastel dzinoyevedza, dzakapfava dzakatsetseka, uye zvichena zvechokwadi. |
Theatre, kutepfenyura kweterevhizheni, zvinyorwa zvemakambani. |
RGBW (Inowedzera) |
Kusanganisa Red, Green, Blue, White LED machipi zvakananga. |
Inogadzira mavara akazara uye nekukasira kwemavara. |
Rock concerts, EDM mitambo, nightclub installation. |
Kune zviitiko zviri kutepfenyurwa kana kutorwa mifananidzo zvakanyanya, iwe unofanirwa kukoshesa yakakwira Ruvara Rendering Index (CRI). A CRI pamusoro pe90 inovimbisa kuti ganda revanhu rinotaridzika sechisikigo pane kurwara kana girinhi. Zvirongwa zvepati zvakajairwa kazhinji zvine zviyero zvisina kunaka zveCRI, zvichiparadza mafoto emakambani anodhura.
Mechanical Precision uye Noise
Mechanical performance inokonzeresa kuratidza kunaka. High-energy dynamic shows inoda zvinoshamisa kukurumidza Pan uye Tilt kumhanya. Iyo gadziriso inofanirwa kusvetukira kunzvimbo nyowani ipapo kuti ienderane nemimhanzi inopera. Sezvineiwo, zviitiko zvemitambo kana zvepamutemo zvinoda zvakapusa, zvinononoka-kufamba kugadzirisa. Unoda zvigadziriso zvine 16-bit dimming uye 3-chikamu stepper motors kudzivirira jerky mafambiro panguva inononoka kutsvaira.
Fani uye mota ruzha zvikumbaridzo zvinopa chimwe chinhu chakakosha. Nhepfenyuro masitudiyo uye zvigadziriso zvekambani hazvigone kushivirira kutonhora kunotonhora mafeni. Iwe unofanirwa kutsanangura zvigadziriso zvinopa anosarudzika fan modes (semuenzaniso, Studio, Theatre, Auto) kubata ambient ruzha mazinga zvinobudirira.
Environmental Scaling: Nguva Yekudoma mwenje wemusoro usingapindi mvura
Yakajairwa mukati-yakayerwa zvigadziriso zvinotakura IP20 chiyero. Vanoramba vari panjodzi huru kune unyoro, huruva, uye dariro condensation. Kutsvaga IP20 zvigadziriso kunze kunounza njodzi dzakakomba. Mvura inongoerekana yanaya kana kunyange dova remangwanani rinorema rinogona kuparadza zvachose magetsi emukati.
Kunzwisisa IP (Ingress Dziviriro) zviyero zvinojekesa sarudzo dzako dzezvakatipoteredza. Nhamba yekutanga inomiririra kuchengetedzwa kweguruva, uye yechipiri inomiririra kudzivirira kwemvura. Iyo IP65 chiyero inoreva kuti iyo unit haina guruva-yakasimba uye yakadzivirirwa kubva kune yakaderera-kudzvanywa majeti emvura kubva chero nzira. IP66 uye IP67 inopa dziviriro yakakura kubva kumakungwa anorema kana kunyura kwenguva pfupi.
Iyo bhizinesi kesi yekushandisa isingapinde mvura misoro inofamba panze yakakura:
Inobvisa Mamiriro Ekunze: Iwe unodzivirira kuda yakakura, inodhura, uye inooneka inobtrusive inflatable mamiriro ekunze.
Inoderedza Basa: Mitambo yekunze inoda kukurumidza kuseta nguva. IP-yakatemerwa zvigadziriso zvinonyatsoita sezvigadziriso zvemukati pasina mamwe matanho ekudzivirira mamiriro ekunze.
Inodzivirira Inventory: Iwe unodzivirira mari inodhura kubva kune isingatarisike mamiriro ekunze, kudzikisa zvakanyanya kugadzirisa mafambiro uye kuderera.
Nekudaro, iwe unofanirwa kubvuma zvimwe zvekuchinjana. IP-yakatemerwa zvigadziriso zvinowanzorema makumi maviri kubva muzana kusvika 40% kupfuura vamwe vadzo vemukati nekuda kwekuvharirwa, kunorema-basa rakakanda aruminiyamu dzimba. Ivo zvakare vanoraira yakakwira kumusoro kwemari yekushandisa.
Mobility vs. Scale: Kusarudza dj inofamba musoro chiedza vs. Touring Rigs
Huyero hwekushanda kwako hunoraira iwo chaiwo maficha aunofanirwa kukoshesa. Nharembozha setups uye kushanya kwenhandare inoshanda munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana maererano nekugadzirisa uye kutonga.
Mobile DJ uye Diki Nzvimbo Inodiwa
Vafambisi venhare vanofanirwa kukoshesa kutakurika, kukurumidza kuendesa, uye kushoma mashandisiro emagetsi. Nzvimbo dzakaita semahoro madiki emabiko kazhinji hadzina dzakatsaurirwa high-amperage power circuits. Naizvozvo, yakaderera-dhizaini LED zvigadziriso zvinoramba zvichisungirwa.
Vashandi vanotora kukosha kwakakosha kubva kune yakavakirwa-mukati inonzwika-inoshanda modes. Aya mamodhi anobvumira mwenje kuti iite kumimhanzi isingade yakazvitsaurira yekuvhenekesa programmer. Uyezve, dzimba dzakareruka dzakaumbwa dzinoita kuti munhu mumwechete akwanise kusimudza zvakachengetedzeka pachigadziko chetatu. Wireless DMX (W-DMX) masimba zvakare anobvisa kukosha kwekumhanyisa tambo dzedatha kureba munzvimbo dzakatsvikinyidzana dzedhanzi, ichimhanyisa zvakanyanya-munguva.
Production Kambani uye Touring Rigs
Kushanya mashandiro anotarisa zvachose pakuenderana mumabheji makuru, kugamuchirwa kwevatyairi, uye network yepamberi. Kana uchirembera zvigadziriso zana munhandare, yuniti yega yega inofanirwa kuenderana nemavara zvakakwana.
Aya maapplication anoda akasimba makesi emumugwagwa akagadzirirwa kupona kutakurwa kwemarori. Touring rigs inoda kushanya-giredhi hardware. Izvi zvinosanganisira cam-lock magetsi ekuisa, PowerCON True1 passthroughs, uye nekukurumidza-kutumira omega mabhureki. Yepamberi yekudzora mapuroteni seArt-Net uye sACN inove yakakosha kubata hombe chiteshi kuverenga kunodiwa kwepixel-mepu yakawanda yezvakaoma zvigadziriso panguva imwe chete.
Kuita Njodzi: Infrastructure uye Vendor Support
Kusarudza zvakakwana kufambisa musoro mwenje hazvireve chinhu kana nzvimbo yako isingakwanise kuitsigira mumuviri kana nemagetsi. Kuregeredza zvivakwa zvezvivakwa zvinotungamira kune akaputika mabhureki, asina kuchengetedzeka mabheji mamiriro, uye yakabatikana heta.
Simba neMagetsi Chokwadi
Iwe unofanirwa kunyatso verenga yakazara amperage dhizaini usati waturika chero mwenje. Zvigadziriso zvepamusoro-zvinobuda zvinokurumidza kuremedza akajairwa 15A kana 20A nzvimbo maseketi. Shandisa iyo yakapusa formula: Watts yakakamurwa neVolts yakaenzana neAmps. A 1000W discharge fixture inomhanya pa120V inodhirowa ingangoita 8.3 amps. Iwe unogona chete plug zvakachengeteka maviri emayuniti aya mune imwechete yakajairwa 20A kumadziro kubuda.
Daisy-chaining inopa imwe yakavanzika muganho. Maconnectors akaita sePowerCON True1 ane akasimba epamusoro amperage ratings. Kana iwe ukabatanidza yakawanda-yakakwirira-dhirowa zvigadziriso pamwechete, unogona kunyungudutsa majoini kana kutanga moto wemagetsi. Nguva dzose bvunza mugadziri mukuru wekubatanidza zvinotsanangurwa.
Rigging uye Zvimiro Miganhu
Truss zvimiro zvine huremu hwehuremu hwakanyanya. Iwe unofanirwa kuverengera huremu hwese hwese mune yako yese truss mutoro macalculation. Rig rinoita serakapfava rinogona kuremerwa zvine njodzi kana ukachinja kubva pakareruka IP20 nzvimbo kuenda kunorema IP65 mahybrids.
Kutevedzwa kwekuchengetedza kunoramba kusingagone kutaurirana. Yese yakamiswa pamusoro pevateereri kana siteji inofanirwa kushandisa tambo dzekuchengetedza dzakayerwa. Iwe unofanirwa kushandisa chete zvakasimbiswa, zvakaremerwa-zvisimbi zvakafananidzwa zvakananga kune yako truss chord dhayamita. Usambocheka makona pamusoro pepamusoro rigging hardware.
Maintenance uye Vendor Support
Zvinotengwa kunze kwenyika zvakachipa, zvisina mabranded zvinozadza musika wemwenje. Aya mayunitsi anopa njodzi huru dzekushandisa dzakavanzwa semabhari. Kushaikwa kwezvimedu zviripo zvinoreva kutadza kwechikamu chidiki chinoshandura chigadziriso chose kuita tsvina yemagetsi. Iwe zvakare unotambura nekusaenderana kwemavara ekuenzanisa; kutenga chikamu chechipiri chezvigadziriso mwedzi mitanhatu gare gare kazhinji kunoguma nekusaenderana zvachose emavara mavhiri.
Ongorora network yemugadziri werutsigiro usati watenga. Mashandiro akavimbika anoda kukurumidza kugadzirisa nguva dzekuchinja, kuwanikwa kwehunyanzvi nhare kutsigirwa, uye inowirirana firmware inogadziridza kugadzirisa software bugs. Chirongwa chakasimba chewaranti inovimbisa kuti hesiti yako inogara ichishanda panguva yepamusoro chiitiko mwaka.
Mhedziso
Kusarudza iyo chaiyo yekuvhenekesa hesiti inokanganisa zvakananga kuratidzwa kwehunyanzvi uye kuchengetedzeka kwezviitiko zvako zvepamoyo. Nekufambisa zvakapfuura zvakatemwa zvakatemwa, iwe unogona kuvaka inoshanda kwazvo, yakavimbika rig yakagadzirirwa kune zvaunoda chaizvo.
Peta chimiro chekugadzirisa: Tanga nekutsanangura saizi yako yenzvimbo uye rudzi rwechiitiko kuti uone kana iwe uchida Beam, Spot, Geza, kana Hybrid.
Tarisa zvinodiwa zvezvakatipoteredza: Sefa sarudzo dzako zvichienderana ne IP ratings. Usaisa pangozi zvigadziriso zvemukati pamatanho emutambo wekunze.
Simbisa miganho yezvivakwa: Simbisa yako iripo simba amperage uye rigging uremu miganho usati waisa odha.
Koshesa kuvimbika kwemutengesi: Sarudza mhando dzinopa rutsigiro rwakasimba rwemumba, nzvimbo dzinosvikika dzasara, uye dzinoenderana firmware updates.
Chiito chako chakakosha chinofanirwa kunge chiri kukumbira demo-ne-padivi, inowanzozivikanwa se 'kupfura.' Edza zvigadziriso zvako zvakapfupikiswa munzvimbo inogoneka padivi pezvako zvazvino usati waenda kunotenga zvakawanda.
FAQ
Mubvunzo: Ndeupi mutsauko pakati pechivara uye wash inofamba musoro mwenje?
A: Nzvimbo yekugadzira inoburitsa danda rakaoma-kukona rinokwanisa kuburitsa zvimiro zvakapinza, marogo, uye gobos. Inosimbisa zvinangwa chaizvo. Nzvimbo yekugezesa inogadzira dziva rechiedza rakapfava. Inosanganisa mavara zvakanaka munzvimbo dzakakura kuvhenekera nhanho kana kumashure zvakaenzana.
Mubvunzo: Ini ndinoda mutongi wemwenje kuti ndishandise mwenje wemusoro unofamba?
A: Nzvimbo dzehunyanzvi dzinoda DMX controller kana yekuvhenekesa koni kuronga mavara chaiwo, mafambiro, uye cues. Nekudaro, akawanda ekupinda-level zvigadziriso zvinoratidzira-yega kana inonzwika-inoshanda modes. Izvi zvinobvumira chiedza kuti chiite otomatiki kumumhanzi kuburikidza nemaikorofoni yemukati, zvisingade mutongi wekunze.
Mubvunzo: Misoro inofamba ye LED inopenya zvakakwana kune zviitiko zvekunze zvemasikati here?
A: Kukwikwidza nechiedza chezuva chakananga kunoda kubuda kukuru. Mazhinji magadzirirwo emagetsi e LED anonyangarika mukati mezuva. Kuti utaridzike masikati, iwe unoda yakanyanyisa-yakadzika ma LED injini kana akanyanya danda zvigadziriso zvine Ultra-yakamanikana optics. Magetsi emagetsi anowanzo ratidza maitiro kana zuva radoka ratanga.
Mubvunzo: Misoro inofamba ye LED inowanzogara kwenguva yakareba sei?
A: Injini yemwenje ye LED pachayo inozvirumbidza nehupenyu hukuru, kazhinji yakayerwa kusvika kumaawa makumi mashanu ekugara uchishandiswa. Nekudaro, iyo yemukati inofambisa mekiniki zvikamu, senge stepper motors, mafeni, uye mabhandi, inodzikira nekukurumidza. Aya ma mechanical components anoda kugara achicheneswa nekugadzirisa kuti ave nehupenyu hurefu.
